rongo kamupene

I. te whakataki
i roto i te mahi kararehe, ko te catheter kararehe iti he taputapu hauora nui hei tātaritanga me te maimoatanga o ngā mate o te ara urine. ahakoa he mate urine, he urolithasis, he aukati urethral rānei, ka taea e ngā catheter kararehe iti te whakarato āwhina tika, whai hua hoki. Ka āta tirohia i tēnei tuhinga

II.te hoahoa me ngā āhuatanga o ngā kateter kararehe iti
Ko te hoahoa o ngā kōpaki kararehe iti e whai whakaaro ana ki ngā āhuatanga ā-tinana me te whakamarie o ngā kararehe mōkai, ā, ko ōna āhuatanga matua ko:

te rahi me te ngawari: he rerekē te rahi o ngā kātere kararehe iti hei whakauru i ngā kararehe o ngā taumaha rerekē me ngā rahi. i te wā anō, ka taea e tōna rauemi ngohengohe te whakaiti i te whakapataritari me te kino ki te urethra, me te whakapai ake i te whakamarie o te kararehe.
hoahoa upoko catheter: ko te hoahoa motuhake o te upoko catheter, pēnei i te pito porowhita me nga kohao taha, ka awhina i te whakauru i te catheter ki roto i te urethra i te pai ake, me te karo i te kino o te pakitara urethral, me te whakarite i te tukanga catheterization whai hua.
ngā raina tohu me ngā tauine: he tikanga he raina tohu me ngā tauine i runga i te catheter hei āwhina i ngā taote kararehe ki te whakatau tika i te hohonu o te whakauru i te catheter, te karo i te hohonu rawa, i te kore rānei o te hohonu, me te whakarite i te haumaru me te tika o te cat
te hononga me te putea kohikohi: ka taea te hono i te hononga i te pito o te catheter ki te putea kohikohi urine, ki tētahi atu pūrere kohikohi rānei hei māmā ake i te kohikohi i ngā tauira urine mō te tātari taiwhanga, hei whakakore rānei i te aukati urethral.

III.te whakamahi i ngā kātere kararehe iti me ngā whakatūpatotanga
horoi me te whakakore i te mate: kia tino horoia te kateter me te rohe huri noa i te whakatuwheratanga urethral, kia whakakorea hoki i mua i te whakamahinga hei whakaiti i te mōrea o te mate.
te whakamoemoea tika me te whakaū: hei whakarite i te whakamarie me te haumaru o tō kararehe, ka hiahiatia pea te whakamoemoea tika, te whakaū rānei i te tukanga catheterization.
whakanoho puhoi: me whakanoho puhoi, me te āta whakaurua e te taote kia kore ai e whara te urethra.
kohikohi me te aroturuki i te tauira hau: me tuku wawe atu ngā tauira hau i kohia ki tētahi taiwhanga hei tātari hei whakamātau i ngā mate o te ara hau. ā, tirohia te putanga hau o tō kararehe ki te aromatawai i te whai hua o te catheterization me te hauora o tō kararehe.