rongo kamupene

i. te whakataki
I roto i te āpure o te rongoā kararehe, he taputapu tino nui ngā kātere i roto i te whakahaere i ngā raruraru o te ara urino, otirā i ngā take o te aukati o te ara urino, te pupuri i te urino, te wā e hiahiatia ana rānei he tauira urine hei tātaritanga.i te mea he momo kātere

II. nga kaitiaki bc
Ko ngā kātere momo bc, e mōhiotia ana hoki ko ngā kātere pito tika, te momo kātere tino taketake e whakamahia ana i roto i te hauora mō ngā kararehe, ā, ko ō rātou āhuatanga matua ko:

hoahoa māmā: Ko ngā kātere bc he āhua tika, he upoko tika, kahore he hanganga piko matatini, nā reira he pai mō ngā kararehe ki te urethra tika, kāore hoki he piko kitea.
ngāwari ki te whakahaere: nā tōna hoahoa māmā, he māmā te whakauru i te catheter bc, e tika ana mō te kohikohi i te waikura tere, te whakawātea waikura ohorere rānei.
te kaha o te whakarerekētanga: nā tōna hanganga māmā, he pai te kātere bc mō ngā kararehe mōkai o ngā rahi tinana rerekē me ngā taumaha, tae atu ki ngā ngeru me ngā kuri iti.

III. te momo catheter ec
Ko ngā kātere momo ec, i hangaia i te nuinga o te wā me te hanganga upoko matatini ake hei whakauru i te ānau tūturu o te urethra o te kararehe, e tohu ana i ngā āhuatanga e whai ake nei:

hoahoa āta: ka hangaia ngā kōtuhi momo ec me te piko motuhake i roto i te upoko. Ka āwhina tēnei hoahoa kia pai ake te haere o te kōtuhi i te āta tūturu o te urethra o te kararehe, ka whakaiti i te kino o te pakitara urethral, ā, ka whakapai ake i te whakamarie me te haumaru o
te arotahi kaha: he tino pai ngā catheters ec mō ngā kararehe mōkai e nui ana te ānau o te urethra, pēnei i ngā kuri nui me ētahi momo ngeru, e āhei ai ki te whakatū me te whakauru tika ake, e whakaiti ana i te uaua o te whakahaere me ngā mōrearea pea.
te whakamahi roa: nā te hoahoa e pai ake ana te whakarite ki te hanganga o te urethra, ka taea e ngā kātere momo ec te whakaiti i te whakapataritari ki te urethra o te kararehe ki ngā wā e hiahiatia ana kia waiho te kātere mo te wā roa, nā reira he pai mō ngā kararehe ki te pupuri i te waikura

IV. whiriwhiri i te kātere momo bc, te kātere momo ec rānei
Me hāngai te kōwhiringa o te bc, o te ec catheter rānei ki te anatomy urethral o te kararehe, ki ngā hiahia hauora motuhake me te tohutohu ngaio a te taote. He pai te bc catheter mō te kohikohi i te waipiro tere, te whakawātea waipiro ohorere rānei ina tika te ureth